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Healthcare in Ohio

Ohio is home to the Cleveland Clinic, one of the most renowned medical institutions in the world, consistently ranked number one nationally for cardiology and heart surgery. The state has approximately 35,000 active physicians with a per capita rate of 299 per 100,000, above the national average. Ohio's seven medical schools produce one of the largest physician workforces of any state, and its major cities each have distinct healthcare strengths: Cleveland is synonymous with cardiac care, Columbus houses the large Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, and Cincinnati is home to Cincinnati Children's Hospital, one of the top pediatric hospitals nationally. Despite these world-class urban resources, Appalachian Ohio faces significant healthcare challenges, with physician shortages, high rates of chronic disease, and the ongoing opioid crisis creating severe demand. Ohio expanded Medicaid, extending coverage to approximately 700,000 residents. The state's diverse healthcare ecosystem includes major insurance companies headquartered in the state and a growing health information technology sector. Dayton, Toledo, Akron, and Youngstown serve as additional regional healthcare centers. The opioid epidemic has disproportionately affected Ohio, driving substantial investment in addiction treatment and behavioral health services statewide.